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Essential lock-picking tools you need to pick a lock

2023-09-19 09:07

Lock picking has been practiced for centuries, often as a skill of necessity or a form of art. While it's essential to remember that lock picking should only be used for ethical and legal purposes, understanding the tools required for this craft is crucial. In this article, we will explore the essential lock-picking tools necessary for those looking to delve into the world of locksmithing or for those who simply want to be better prepared for unforeseen situations.


Tension Wrench
The tension wrench, also known as a torque wrench or tensioner, is arguably the most critical tool in a lock picker's toolkit. It serves a dual purpose: it provides rotational force to turn the lock cylinder while keeping the pins inside the lock in place. Tension wrenches come in various shapes and sizes, including L-shaped and Z-shaped wrenches, and they should be chosen based on the specific lock you are attempting to pick.

Lock Picks
Lock picks come in various shapes and designs, each serving a distinct purpose. Here are a few common types:

Hook Picks: These are the most versatile and commonly used lock picks. They have a curved end that allows you to manipulate individual pins inside the lock.

Diamond Picks: Diamond picks are excellent for picking locks with tight keyways. The pointed tip provides precision for maneuvering within the lock.

Rake Picks: Rake picks have a serrated edge that can quickly manipulate multiple pins at once, making them suitable for simple locks.

Ball Picks: These spherical picks are ideal for locks with dimple keyways, as they can rotate freely within the lock.

Bogota Rake
The Bogota rake is a specific type of rake pick known for its effectiveness in opening locks quickly. Its unique design resembles a three-leaf clover, and it's particularly handy for pin tumbler locks. Due to its effectiveness and ease of use, it's a popular choice among lock pickers.

Half-Diamond Pick
The half-diamond pick is a versatile tool with a pointed tip that allows for precise manipulation of pins. It can be used to single-pin pick or rake locks, making it a must-have for any lock picker's kit.

Ball Peen Hammer
While not a traditional lock-picking tool, a ball peen hammer can be useful for certain lock-picking techniques, such as bumping. Bumping involves striking the lock's pins in a controlled manner to momentarily jolt them into the shear line, allowing the lock to turn. A soft blow from a ball peen hammer can achieve this.

Torsion Bars
Torsion bars, also known as torsion wrenches, are specialized tension wrenches designed for specific lock types. They are essential for locks with tubular or circular keyways. These bars provide the necessary tension while allowing for easy access and manipulation of the lock pins.

Lock picking is a skill that requires practice, patience, and ethical responsibility. While understanding the essential lock picking tools is a crucial step, it's essential to emphasize that lock picking should only be used for lawful purposes, such as locksmithing or personal security. Misusing these tools for illegal activities is both unethical and illegal.